“城市环境问题”是今年的新题,最近频频出现于各大赛区的考试中。考生向考官简述自己城市的一个常见环境问题后,在第三部分里会围绕环境污染和保护的方方面面与其展开讨论。今天小编在“真题演练”部分我以北京的沙尘暴为例,给出了一个参考性框架。在“话题相关材料”部分,大家可以看到一位印度作家在报纸上讲述印度的白色污染,里面有很多词组和想法很适合口语和写作。
真题演练
Describe an environmental problem in your country.
You should say:
what this problem is
what the causes of the problem are
how this problem affects people
and explain how this problem could be solved.
参考答案
1、点题。Dust storm
Problem in northern China
Early spring, Strong winds carry sand from Gobi desert. 让我担心(has me worried)
2、原因。two major reasons
Strong winds,
desertification, Overuse of farmland and overgrazing
植被破坏(deforestation),romove tons of topsoil a day.
3、影响。Badly.
Yellow, poor visibility.
戴face masks, re’spiratory disease. 引发健康问题(cause health problems)
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4、解决。复杂,简单解决方案.
最简单,Plant trees
最好的,turn cultivated land back into grasslands and forests. This is an important measure to control water loss and soil erosion.