为大家带来2019年的
雅思写作机经预测。本预测文档根据雅思写作出题规律，从题库中精选出最具代表性雅思写作话题，各位考生可据此进行类似雅思写作练习。友情提示：雅思写作机经预测虽好，可不能贪多哦。
小作文重点关注柱图、线图、流程图。
以下为范文解析：
The chart shows theaverage class size in six countries in 2006, and compares them with worldaverage class size.
Summarise the informationby selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons whererelevant.
解题思路：
本次
雅思考试的小作文部分考的是关于2006年六个国家小学和中学班级人数和世界平均情况分析。表中没有时间的变化，属于静态图分析。在描写的时候，一定要注意关键数据的分类和比较。
The bar chart illustrates the average number ofstudents per class in primary school and lower secondary school in sixdifferent countries and compares them with the world average class size in2006.
For the two Asian countries, classsize in lower secondary school exceeded that in primary school, which wasopposite the world average category. South Korea’s class sizewas the largest compared with the other five given countries, with 34 inelementary school and 37 in lower secondary school. This was followed by Japan, witharound 27 in primary school and 31 in lower secondary school.
Among the four western countries, Mexico’s secondaryschools had the largest class size of 32 students, while its primary schoolshad far less pupils in a class (about 21), similar to the figures of the samecategory in UK and Denmark. Whereas Iceland, in terms of the class size in both primary schooland lower secondary school, ranked at the bottom, with about 15 and 17 studentsper class respectively.
To sum up, Asian countries such as South Korea andJapan had a larger class size than the global average, while the average class sizes inwestern countries were much smaller, except for Mexico whose class size inmiddle schools outnumbered world average size.
①global: adj. 全球的
②exceed: vt.超过
③inverse: adj. 相反的，颠倒的
④be followed by: 其次……
⑤in terms of: 在……方面
A类大作文
大作文重点关注文化类、科技类、社会类等话题
政府与城市类
Some people said the governmentshouldn't spend money in building theaters and sports stadiums; they should spendmore money on medical care and education. Do you agree or disagree?
Some people say that the bestmeasure of a country’s success is the quality of life people enjoy. Othersargue that a prosperous economy is the key factor in a country success. Discussboth views and give your own opinion.
Some people say thatgovernments should focus on reducing environmental pollution and housingproblems to help people prevent illness and disease. To what extent do youagree or disagree?
教育与学习类
Some people think thatuniversity students should specialize in one subject, while others thinkuniversities should encourage students to learn a range of subjects. Discussboth views and give your opinion.
Some people believe secondary school children should study internationalnews; some people think it would waste the time of their subject. Discuss bothviews and give your opinion.
Children's education is expensive. In some countries, the government paysome of or all of the costs. Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages?
Not enough students choose science subjects in universities in manycountries. What are the reasons and what are the effects on the society?
社会与家庭类
It is generallyacknowledged that families are now not as close as they used to be. Givepossible reasons and recommendations.
Some people believefamous people’s support towards international aid organizations draws theattention to problems, while others think celebrities make the problems lessimportant. Discuss both views and give your opinions.
Recently years, more andmore people choose to live by themselves, why? Is it positive or negative forthe development of the society?
Competitiveness is apositive quality for people to have in most societies. How does competitivenessaffect individuals? Do you think it is a positive or negative trend?
科技与经济类
Some people think thatrobots are very important for humans' future development. Others, however,think that robots are a dangerous invention that could have negative effects onsociety. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Some people support thedevelopments in agriculture such as factory farming and creations of new typesof fruits and vegetables, while others oppose this view. Discuss both views andgive your opinion.
The increase in foodproduction owes much to fertilizers and better machinery, but some people thinkthat it has a negative impact on human health and community. To what extent doyou agree or disagree?
工作与生活类
People aim to achieve thebalance between their work and lives, but few people achieve it. What are thecauses of the problems? How to overcome it?
Some people believe that in order to give opportunities to new generationcompanies should encourage high level employees who are older than 55 toretire. Do you agree or disagree?
The spread ofmultinational companies and the increase of globalization as a result producepositive effects to everyone. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Some people think youngpeople should be free to choose their jobs, but other people think young peopleshould be realistic and think more about their future. Discuss both views andgive your own opinion.
媒体与广告类
In many countriestelevision shows many foreign-made programmers. The dominance of importedentertainment is harmful to the cultures of these countries. To what extent doyou agree or disagree?
Nowadays consumers arefaced with the advertisements from competitive companies. To what extent do youagree that consumers are influenced by advertisements? What measures should betaken to protect them?
动物与环境类
Some people think that itis more important to plant more trees in open area in towns and cities thanbuild more housing. To what extend do agree or disagree?
Some people believe thatair travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and uses upthe world’s fuel resources. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Some people think thatusing animals for experimentation purpose is cruel, but other people think thatis necessary for the development of science. Discuss both views and give youropinion.
文化与旅游类
In the past, buildingsoften reflected the culture of a society but today all modern buildings lookalike and cities throughout the world are becoming more and more similar. Whatdo you think is the reason for this, and is it a good thing or a bad thing?
Some people think museumsshould be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people, while othersthink the purpose of museums should be to educate, not entertain. Discuss bothsides and give your own opinion.
法律与犯罪类
Today there is a greatincrease in anti-social behaviors and lack of respect to others. What are thecauses of this? Who should take responsibility for dealing with it?
Some people think that ifa police force carries a gun, it can lead to higher level of crime in thatsociety. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Some people believe that young people who commitserious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent doyou agree or disagree?
抽象与其他类
At present many people think that one language should be used as thecommon language, but other think that by doing so the culture of differentnation will be lost. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
以下为重点话题及范文解析：
题目：Somepeople think that university students should specialize in one subject, whileothers think universities should encourage students to learn a range ofsubjects. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
题型：双边讨论
话题：教育学习类
解题思路：题目表述的是有些人认为大学生应该专攻一门学科，而有人认为大学应该鼓励学生广泛学习多个学科。要求讨论这两种观点并给出自己的看法。写作时要论述专攻一门学科的优点或缺点，同时也必须论述广泛学习多个学科的优点或缺点。最后再总结自己的观点，可以同意其中一个观点，也可以同意两个观点并提出自己的想法。
Today, many people believe that college studentsshould focus on one field of study, while a lot others argue that they shouldbe encouraged to widened their scope of learning.
The arguments for concentrating on one specificdiscipline are valid.For one thing, it allows students to devote more time and energy to theirspecialized subject while relieving them from extra burden possibly caused bythe study of multiple fields. With this intensive study, students are morelikely to explore their chosen field in depth and achieve academic excellence.For another, specializing in one subject could better equip college studentswith the knowledge and skills required of that subject-specific career, thusgiving them a head startin the job market. For example, whether a candidate has a four-year study in acertain subject constitutes as a significant factor for many job positions,such as data scientists, lawyers and doctors.
Meanwhile, extending one’s study to multiple fieldshas its own advantages. To begin with, the complexity of modern societydetermines that many subjects are by nature interdisciplinary. If students are confined toonly field of study, their knowledge could be skewed and narrow. By contrast,if they could broaden their vision in various fields, they stand a better tochance to combine different subjects for more insights. For instance, studentswho study both medical science and computer science could better explore howartificial intelligence can be applied to disease diagnosis and other medicalservices. Furthermore, universities are expected not only to cultivate academics; moreimportantly, they also shoulder the responsibility of nurturing well-developedcitizens in society. An extensive study in sciences, liberal arts, socialsciences as well as many other fields will be conducive to fostering a more knowledgeable,sensible and responsible person.
To conclude, I believe that studying one subject ormultiple ones are beneficial in their own respective. I would suggest thatstudents familiarize themselves with a wide range of subjects in their earlyuniversity years before they find their specific subject of interest andconduct an in-depth studylater.
①scope: n. 范围
②valid:adj. 有效的；正当的
③ahead start: 优势，有利条件
④interdisciplinary: adj. 跨学科的
⑤academics: n. 学者，科研人员
⑥beconducive to: 有助于……
⑦in-depthstudy: 深入研究
